🐕 Pets feel smoke too — keep cats and brachycephalic dogs indoors

Wildfire smoke affects animals through the same pathways it affects humans, and the BC SPCA reminds pet guardians that air-quality advisories apply...

Wildfire smoke affects animals through the same pathways it affects humans, and the BC SPCA reminds pet guardians that air-quality advisories apply to pets as well as people. Cats are particularly exposed because they groom themselves, picking up smoke residue from their coats and ingesting it. Dogs with short, flat faces (brachycephalic breeds — pugs, bulldogs, boxers, French bulldogs) are already at higher risk of respiratory complications and should not be exercising outdoors during heavy smoke. All pets should have constant access to fresh water and a cool space, and outdoor time should be limited to brief bathroom breaks during smoke events. Watch for unusual signs: laboured breathing, coughing, lethargy, watery eyes, or refusal to eat. If symptoms appear or worsen, contact your veterinarian. Birds are extremely sensitive to airborne particles and should be moved into a cleaner-air room with a HEPA filter. Livestock generally fare better because they spend most of their time at ground level where smoke pools less, but they still need shade, water and reduced handling stress during heavy events.

Source: BC SPCA — Pets and Air Quality Advisory

Last reviewed 2026-05-02.

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